| Marshall | |||||
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| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| William John |
Thomas |
William Frank |
William Edward |
William Edward |
Tod |
| 1799-1837 | 1822-1870 | 1845-1909 | 1901-1981 | ||
| My Marshall Ancestors | |
| WHAT'S NEW | |
|
November 2025 - The
tombstone
for Thomas Marshall has been identified November 2025 - Another Marshall cluster identified - see Edmond Marshall page for details |
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| March 2025 | March 2024 |
|
Extended family page created for
John
Neil Marshall,
who is a confirmed brother of William Marshall (1799-1837) with 53 DNA matches. See my DNA section for more details. NEW - See DNA section regarding a connection to the Skeen/Lamar family. |
yDNA show descendants of this line share
haplogroup T-M70, a subgroup of T-M184 and in the refined haplogroup T-FTC85065 |
| GENERATION 1 |
| SNIPES ORIGINS My early Marshall ancestors have Snipes origins. I recently tested at FamilyTreeDNA at Y-111 and the Big Y-700 for my Marshall surname and have 14 matches to "Snipes" relatives with 2 additional "Marshall" matches (Shane Marshall) who also descends from William and Charity and a match from John Neil Marshall's line. At this time, the connection appears to be before 1740 as there are no Snipes autosomal matches that match my other Marshall DNA matches. It is speculated that the earliest Marshall ancestor (name unknown) either assumed the Marshall surname from a stepfather or had a different biological father that was a Snipes. The Snipes family originated in England but migrated to Barbados and then many came to North and South Carolina in the 1700's. Click here for a brief history of this family. I have started a Snipes surname page to document the early generations of this family. |
| GENERATION 2 | ||||
It is unknown who the parents of John and William
are at this time but they had at least 2 children:
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| GENERATION 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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William John Marshall
[1]
In abt. 1817 William married Charity Wright. She was born June 11, 1801 in South Carolina and according to autosomal DNA and other evidence is the daughter of Nathan Wright and Sarah Jay. We can help to establish Charity's parents by looking at a letter written on November 5, 1841 by Right Wright to sisters Mary Brooks or Charity Marshall (Page 1, Page 2, translation analysis document), images and analysis used with permission by Ronald E. Toops. In addition, I share a significant number of DNA matches with other Wright, Jay and Wells ancestors that does not appear to come from any of my other researched lines. Between 1822 and 1825, the Marshall family
migrated to Miami County, Ohio from South Carolina in a wagon covering a
distance of 700 miles. They first settled on the Stillwater, but ended up in
Darke County. William is on the
1830 census living in Union, Ohio with 7 people in his household. There is a record of a William who purchased land on July 10, 1832 in Miami County.
The cause of William's death in 1837 at age 38 is unknown. He is
buried next to John Brooks (c1795-1831)
The family appeared to have followed the Quaker migration route from South Carolina to Ohio. Charity's parents were Quakers but no traces of William, Charity or any of their children have been found in Quaker meeting minutes to date. His son Thomas was in possession of a Quaker bible which was used to record the births of his children but it likely came from his wife's side (Furnas) who were known Quakers. See the documents section of this webpage for screenshots of the Thomas Marshall Family Bible pages. It is interesting to note that several of William's children married into families with Quaker roots such as the Furnas' and Pearsons. William is buried in the Union Joint Cemetery, Miami, Ohio, row 10 - (Cemetery information image here & row 10 image here.) Another valuable source is "Miami Valley Ohio Pioneers" by Lindsay Brian (1970), which on page 119 lists the family of William and Charity Wright along with their 10 children. I contacted Joe Bosserman, researcher in Miami County, Ohio in 1997 and obtained the contents of this entry (see attached image for letter). Some Ancestry trees incorrectly show William as son of Chief Justice William Marshall (1755-1835). Their children were all born in Virginia (Not NC or SC) and only 3 sons survived until adulthood (Thomas, James and Edward). The 10 children of William and Charity are:
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| GENERATION 4 | ||||||||||||||
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Thomas Marshall,
[1]
In 1870, Rhoda was still in Randolph County, Indiana with her children the year Thomas died on February 25th of delirium tremens. His death is noted in the 1870 Randolph County Indiana Mortality Census for White River Township (larger image here), and he was buried Mount Zion cemetery with his tombstone identified in 2025. This page includes a number of photographs of the cemetery.
On May 19, 1870 Rhoda filed
Guardianship papers
for her children.
The 1870 census shows her as head of the
household (age should be 46) with the addition of her brother James, his
wife Rebecca and son Lloyd. See image
here from FamilySearch file
and here
for her census record noting her age is incorrectly transcribed as 16 (she
was 46 when Thomas died.) As William was a farmer, they most likely
moved in to help with the farm. By 1873 Rhoda had moved on and was
living in Sumner County, Kansas where her son
Newton died at age 12. In 1885 Rhoda was living with son William
Frank Marshall and family. She likely stayed with them when they moved
to Eugene Oregon a few years later where she died on February 13,
1906. William Frank died in 1909. The 7 children of Thomas and Rhoda are:
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| GENERATION 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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William Frank Marshall,
[1]
William was a gunsmith and also made violins. In
1871, one year after Thomas died and age 26 he was living by himself in Camp Point Adams
in Illinois which is 8 miles east of the Missisippi. While there he
wrote a year long diary that details his daily
activities before he met Nancy. At the time he was known as a fine
fiddle player and often performed at local events. He married
Nancy Emily Crewse about 1879 and settled in Wellington, Kansas.
Nancy is the daughter of James Crews and Rhoda McMulin. By 1880,
he was age 33 and mother Rhoda and sister Cornelia were living with them
according to the 1880
census. Unfortunately the 1890 federal census was destroyed by
fire so we have no record of his location at that time. About
1900, the family moved to Eugene, Oregon where his youngest 2 children were
born. He appears on the
1900 Census
living there, age 55 with 3 children Lou, John and Sherman. Son
William E was born a year later. He died in 1909 in Eugene, 5 years after Ada was born. He was 64
years old when he died.
The 9 children of William and Nancy are:
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| GENERATION 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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William Edward Marshall,
[1]
Visit the William Edward Marshall memorial page here. |
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| GENERATION 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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1. William Edward Marshall - Married
Felice Fisher |
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| GENERATION 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tod Howard Marshall | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Surnames that married into the Marshall family: | ||
| CREWS | FURNAS | SCHWIENING |
| - | ||
| Marshall Family Documents | |
| William Marshall's property deed, 1832 | View the deed |
| William Marshall's land patent, 1832 | View the land patent |
| Right Wright letters and analysis (from Ronald E. Toops) | Page 1, Page 2, translation analysis document |
| Thomas and Rhoda's marriage certificate 1843 | View the certificate |
Rhoda Marshall's guardianship papers 1870 |
View the document |
| The Thomas Marshall Family Bible |
|
The Thomas Marshall family bible (Quaker) was generously passed down
to my family by Tom Thompson in April 2025. It was originally held by Thomas' daughter Nancy Marshall Musgrove who then gave it to her son Bert Musgrove, and then to daughter Leota Musgrove Heinrich before it was given to Tom. There are several pages of family records which are provided below. |
| Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 |
| Marshall Origins |
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North/South Carolina
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| Marshall material on the internet: | |
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The Troy Historical Society, Miami County, OH - Where William Marshall lived |
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Pleasant Hill History Center - Newton Township, Ohio |
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| Research material used on the Marshall family: | |
"Miami Valley Pioneers" by Lindsay Brian (1970) |
|
| "Genealogy of the Furnas Family" by Tanzy R. Furnas (1897) | |
| "History of Miami County Ohio" (1880) | |
Jon Joseph Reeves page based on info from Kate Wisener |
|
| Marshall Autosomal DNA results - Ancestry.com |
| My Dad and I, along with 9 close relatives all tested on Ancestry and I manage most of their results. That has allowed me to find a large number of DNA matches to other people that connect to this Marshall family. Research has identified 144 matches that have a confirmed shared ancestor to this Marshall line. This includes 53 from John Neil Marshall/Nancy Liston, 71 from William Marshall/Charity Wright and 19 from Thomas Marshall/Rhoda Furnas. In addition, I have many DNA matches to the Wright and Jay lines. |
|
NEW: (March 2025) I have identified 53 Ancestry DNA matches who connect to John Cornelius "Neil" Marshall (1787 NC - aft. 1850 TN) and his wife Nancy Sally Liston and there are a few Marshall/Wright DNA matches who also connect to them. Further yDNA testing from his branch line has confirmed on 4/26/25 that John and William Marshall (1799-1837) are brothers. |
|
NEW:
(April 2025) I have identified a cluster of 35 DNA matches that all connect to Matthew Skeen and his wife Rutha Lamar. The exact connection to the Skeen/Lamar family is currently unknown but still under research and is possibly related to the unknown maternal line of William John Marshall (1799-1837) and John Neil Marshall. Note that both William and John's extended lines have multiple DNA matches that connect to people with Skeen/Lamar ancestors. I have put together a detailed extended family page for Matthew Skeen to document where the DNA matches are. They are all from daughters Sarah Skeen (19 matches) who married John Wilson and Martha Skeen (9 matches) who married Joshua Crow. Stay tuned for more developments in this area. |
|
NEW:
(November 2025) I have identified a cluster of 7 DNA matches that all connect to John Thomas Marshall and Sarah Jane James. The matches connect to BOTH my William John and John Neil Marshall matches. The line has been traced back to Edmond McGregor Marshall with no sources. I have put a page together to document the descendants of this line to help determine where the direct ancestor may be. Stay tuned for more developments in this area. |
| Marshall yDNA results - FamilyTreeDNA.com |
| I had my yDNA (direct paternal ancestry) tested at both 111 markers and the Big Y-700. This has confirmed that the line is in the T-M70 main haplogroup, a subgroup of T-M184 which is incredibly rare in England - William John Marshall has English ancestry. All of the Marshall descendants outlined on this page would share that group. I'm also in refined haplogroup T-FTC85065. This line shares a common paternal ancestor with Thomas Jefferson around 6600 BC. By taking this test it allowed the haplogroup to split from T-BY86756 into a more refined one. |
| In addition, I have 11 "Snipes" matches listed in my yDNA results. The exact connection to the earlier Snipes family is unknown at this time but earlier ancestors of this Marshall line shared that surname. In addition, a 2nd Marshall descendant from William and Charity has been tested (Shane Marshall) which confirms that the haplogroup and matches to the Snipes family is accurate. An additional tester from John Neil Marshall's branch is also in this group and on 4/26/25 confirmed that John and William are brothers. |
| Dedication |
| This
Marshall page is dedicated to Joe Bosserman (1930-2010) ![]() Joe dedicated years of his life working on the Miami Valley Genealogical Index. This massive database contains many records from Miami County, OH including my early Marshall ancestors and related families. He provided me with details in 1997 which confirmed my connection to William Marshall / Charity Wright. |
| This
Marshall page is also dedicated to Dock Earl Marshall (1880-1968) ![]() Dock kept a detailed notebook of names and dates for the Marshall family. It is through his detailed notes I was able to research the Marshall line further back. |
|
My Descent From The Marshall Line |
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| Generation | Father | Mother |
| 6 | William John Marshall (1799-1837) | Charity Wright (1801-) |
| 5 | Thomas Marshall (1822-1870) | Rhoda Furnas (1824-1906) |
| 4 | William Frank Marshall (1845-1909) | Nancy Emily Crewse (1860-1936) |
| 3 | William Edward Marshall (1901-1981) | Irene Sophia Schwiening (1908-1992) |
| 2 | William Edward Marshall | |
| 1 | Tod Howard Marshall | |
This page was last updated on 12/27/25
Contact: todmar2@bellsouth.net